Embark on a fascinating half-day tour of the South Valley from Cusco and delve into the rich history and engineering marvels of the region. Your journey begins with a visit to Tipon, an impressive Inca site showcasing sophisticated agricultural terraces and intricate water channels, a testament to their advanced knowledge. This location also formed part of the extensive Qapac ñan route, the ancient Inca road system.

Continue your exploration by stepping back in time at Pikillaqta, a remarkably well-preserved pre-Inca city. This archaeological site offers a unique opportunity to discover the urban planning and architectural skills of the cultures that thrived in this area before the rise of the Inca Empire. Wander through its ancient structures and gain insights into Peru’s diverse past.

The final stop on this enriching tour is the charming town of Andahuaylillas, home to the Iglesia de San Pedro Apóstol, often referred to as the “Sistine Chapel of America.” Prepare to be amazed by its stunningly ornate interior, featuring intricate murals and impressive colonial artwork. This convenient morning excursion departs from your Cusco hotel at approximately 8:00 am and returns to Cusco by around 1:00 pm, making it a perfect addition to your Cusco itinerary. Book your South Valley adventure today!

Key Sites Visited:

• Tipon:

  • What it is: An impressive Inca water engineering marvel. It’s a sprawling complex of terraces, canals, and fountains that showcase the Incas’ advanced understanding of hydraulics and agriculture.
  • Highlights: The perfectly designed and still-functioning water channels, the beautiful terraced landscapes, and the serene atmosphere. You’ll gain insight into Inca agricultural practices and their reverence for water.
  • Why it’s interesting: It demonstrates the sophisticated engineering capabilities of the Inca civilization and offers stunning views of the surrounding valley.

• Pikillaqta:

  • What it is: A pre-Inca archaeological site belonging to the Wari culture (around 600-900 AD). It’s a large complex with well-organized stone structures, walls, and courtyards.
  • Highlights: The distinct architectural style of the Wari, different from Inca construction. The sheer scale of the site gives you a sense of the influence of this earlier civilization. You’ll see evidence of urban planning and administrative functions.
  • Why it’s interesting: It provides a glimpse into a significant culture that predates the Inca and highlights the long and complex history of the Cusco region.

• Andahuaylillas:

  • What it is: A charming colonial town famous for its stunning church, often referred to as the “Sistine Chapel of the Americas.”
  • Highlights: The Iglesia de San Pedro Apóstol de Andahuaylillas is the main attraction. Its unassuming exterior hides an incredibly ornate interior adorned with vibrant murals, gilded altars, and intricate artwork by indigenous artists of the Cusco School. Photography is often restricted inside to protect the artwork.
  • Why it’s interesting: It offers a fascinating blend of colonial architecture and indigenous artistic expression, showcasing the syncretism of cultures after the Spanish conquest.